Periodontal Disease: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment | Spring Hill Dental
Periodontal disease is one of the most common oral health conditions affecting adults. However, it often goes unnoticed until noticeable damage has already occurred. At Spring Hill Dental, we believe a healthy smile begins with healthy gums, and understanding gum disease is a crucial step toward protecting both your oral and overall health.
Although cavities often receive the most attention, periodontal (gum) disease remains a leading cause of tooth loss in adults. The good news is that with early detection, proper care, and regular dental visits, gum disease can often be prevented or successfully managed.
What Is Periodontal Disease and How Does It Affect Your Gums?
Periodontal disease is an infection of the gums and the structures that support your teeth. It begins when plaque—a sticky film of bacteria—builds up along and below the gumline. Over time, if this bacteria is not removed through daily oral hygiene and professional cleanings, it can cause inflammation and damage to the gums and jawbone.
Generally, periodontal disease develops in two main stages:
Gingivitis
Gingivitis is the earliest stage of gum disease. At this point, gums may appear red, swollen, or bleed easily when brushing or flossing. Fortunately, gingivitis is reversible with good oral hygiene and regular professional dental care.
Periodontitis
If gingivitis is left untreated, it can progress to periodontitis. During this stage, the gums begin to pull away from the teeth, bone loss may occur, and teeth can become loose or even fall out. Because the damage is more advanced, ongoing dental treatment is required to manage the condition.
Common Signs and Symptoms of Periodontal Disease
In many cases, periodontal disease is painless in its early stages. As a result, many people are surprised by a diagnosis. For that reason, it’s important to watch for these common warning signs:
Red, swollen, or tender gums
Gums that bleed during brushing or flossing
Changes in the colour or appearance of your gums
Persistent bad breath or an unpleasant taste in the mouth
A metallic taste
Shiny, puffy, or sore gums
Tooth sensitivity with no obvious cause
If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s important to book an appointment with one of our dentists as soon as possible. Early treatment can make a significant difference in protecting your smile.
Why Gum Health Matters
Gum disease doesn’t just affect your smile—it can also impact your overall health. Research has shown links between periodontal disease and conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, and respiratory issues. Because inflammation in the gums can affect the rest of the body, maintaining healthy gums plays an important role in whole-body wellness.
In other words, protecting your gums is about more than preventing tooth loss—it’s about supporting your long-term health.
How Spring Hill Dental Helps Manage Periodontal Disease
At Spring Hill Dental, we focus on prevention, early detection, and personalized care. During routine exams, our team carefully assesses your gum health and checks for signs of inflammation, pocketing, or bone loss.
Depending on your needs, treatment options may include:
Professional deep cleanings (scaling and root planing)
Ongoing periodontal maintenance appointments
Personalized at-home care recommendations
Our goal is to help you experience the difference proactive dental care can make—before small problems become bigger ones.
Preventing Periodontal Disease
The good news is that periodontal disease is largely preventable with consistent care and healthy habits. You can protect your smile by:
Brushing twice daily with fluoride toothpaste
Flossing every day to remove plaque between teeth
Attending regular dental checkups and cleanings
Avoiding smoking or tobacco products
When combined, simple daily habits and professional care go a long way in maintaining your gum health.
We’re Here for You
At Spring Hill Dental, we’re proud to support the oral health of our community. If you have concerns about your gums or think you may be experiencing symptoms of periodontal disease, our friendly, judgment-free team is always here to help.
Healthy gums. Healthy smile. Healthy you.
Spring Hill Dental – Experience the difference.
Spring Hill Dental
, Experience the Difference in compassionate care.
Call us at 204-623-1999 or [book online here].
